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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2014-1-51-57</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-84</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние гормонозаместительной терапии на кардиометаболические показатели у мужчин с высоким сердечно-сосудистым риском и гипогонадизмом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Impact of hormone replacement therapy on cardiac metabolic indicators in men with high cardiovascular risk and hypogonadism</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамедов</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamedov</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отдел профилактики коморбидных состояний, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Comorbidity Prevention, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">giga@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарвадзе</surname><given-names>Георгий Гелаевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharvadze</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отдел профилактики коморбидных состояний, Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">giga@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евдокимова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yevdokimova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отдел профилактики коморбидных состояний, Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Comorbidity Prevention, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">giga@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Государственный научно-исследовательский центр профилактической медицины» Минздрава России;&#13;
ГБУЗ «Городская поликлиника № 8» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Polyclinic Eight, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>51</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мамедов М.Н., Шарвадзе Г.Г., Евдокимова А.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мамедов М.Н., Шарвадзе Г.Г., Евдокимова А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Mamedov M.N., Sharvadze G.G., Yevdokimova A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/84">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/84</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена оценке влияния заместительной гормональной терапии (ЗГТ) андрогенами на кардиометаболические показатели у мужчин с высоким сердечно-сосудистым риском (ССР) и андрогенодефицитным состоянием. В открытое рандомизированное клиническое исследование были включены 52 мужчины в возрасте 30–64 лет с высоким ССР и выявленным андрогенодефицитным состоянием. Мужчины были рандомизированы в 2 группы: группа контроля (ГК) (n = 26) продолжала получать прежнюю терапию, проводимую до исследования; основная группа (ОГ) (n = 26) на фоне прежней терапии получала ежедневные аппликации трансдермального геля с тестостероном (Андрогель) в суточной дозе 50 мг тестостерона в 5 г геля. Продолжительность исследования составила 180 дней. Динамика исследуемых показателей отслеживалась через 90 дней после начала лечения на промежуточном визите и через 180 дней от начала терапии – в конце лечения.</p><p>В конце исследования ЗГТ у мужчин с андрогенодефицитным состоянием и высоким ССР привела к нормализации уровня тестостерона у всех пациентов в ОГ и улучшению эректильной функции на 12 %. Терапия Андрогелем способствовала статистически значимому снижению артериального давления на 10 %, в ГК изменений практически не наблюдалось. ЗГТ способствовала небольшому, но достоверному снижению массы тела (в среднем на 2,8 кг) и окружности талии (в среднем на 1,7 см). Проведенная терапия также снизила концентрацию общего холестерина в среднем на 11 %, уровень триглицеридов уменьшился на 22 %. На фоне терапии отмечалось достоверное снижение уровня инсулина и глюкозы натощак. В целом курсовая терапия с применением трансдермального геля с тестостероном в совокупности привела к снижению уровня прогнозируемого суммарного ССР на 30 %.</p><p>Таким образом, ЗГТ с применением препаратов тестостерона у мужчин с гипогонадизмом и высоким ССР приводит к нормализации уровня тестостерона, улучшению эректильной функции, нормализации основных кардиометаболических показателей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper evaluates the impact of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) with androgens on cardiac metabolic indicators in men with high cardiovascular risk (CVR) and androgen deficiency state. An open-label randomized clinical trial enrolled 52 men aged 30–64 years with high CVR and detected androgen-deficiency state. The men were randomized into 2 groups: a control group (CG) (n = 26) continued to receive the pre-trial therapy; during the previous therapy, a study group (SG) (n = 26) had daily applications of transdermal gel with testosterone (AndroGel) in a daily dose of 50 mg of testosterone in 5 g of the gel. The trial lasted 180 days. The changes in the indicators under study were traced 90 days after treatment initiation at an intermediate visit and 180 days after the initiation of treatment – at the end of its treatment.</p><p>At the end of the trial, HRT in men with androgen deficiency and high CVR led to normalization of testosterone levels in all the SG patients and to improvement in erectile function by 12 %. Androgen therapy caused a statistically significant reduction in blood pressure by 10 %; no changes were virtually observed in the CG. HRT promoted a slight, but significant weight loss (by an average of 2.8 kg) and waist circumference (by an average of 1.7 cm). The therapy performed also lowered the concentration of total cholesterol by an average of 11 % and that of triglycerides by 22 %. During the therapy, there was a significant decrease in fasting insulin and glucose levels. Overall, the course therapy with transdermal gel in combination with testosterone resulted in a reduction in the expected total CVR by 30 %. Thus, HRT using testosterone preparations in men with hypogonadism and high CVR led to normalization of testosterone levels and major cardiac metabolic indicators and to improvement in erectile function.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>андрогенодефицитное состояние</kwd><kwd>трансдермальный гель с тестостероном</kwd><kwd>кардиометаболические факторы риска</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>androgen-deficiency state</kwd><kwd>transdermal gel with testosterone</kwd><kwd>cardiac metabolic risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vermeulen A., Kaufman J. M., Goemaere S., van Pottelberg I. Estradiol in elderly men. Aging Male 2002;5(2):98–102.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vermeulen A., Kaufman J. M., Goemaere S., van Pottelberg I. Estradiol in elderly men. 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