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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2023-24-2-121-125</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-669</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Типичные ошибки при диагностике и лечении перекрута яичка у взрослых. Клиническое наблюдение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Typical errors in the diagnosis and treatment of testicular torsion in adults. Clinical observation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7323-3126</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фаниев</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Faniev</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михаил Владимирович Фаниев </p><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии и ультразвуковой диагностики факультета непрерывного медицинского образования медицинского института  </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail V. Faniev </p><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology and Ultrasound Diagnostics, Faculty of Continuing Medical Education, Medical Institute</p><p>; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">faniev.mv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0461-9885</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleymanov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии и ультразвуковой диагностики факультета непрерывного медицинского образования медицинского института  </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology and Ultrasound Diagnostics, Faculty of Continuing Medical Education, Medical Institute</p><p>; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1108-8138</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыров</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadyrov</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии и ультразвуковой диагностики факультета непрерывного медицинского образования медицинского института  </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology and Ultrasound Diagnostics, Faculty of Continuing Medical Education, Medical Institute</p><p>; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5949-6915</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ягудаев</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Уagudaev</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии и ультразвуковой диагностики факультета непрерывного медицинского образования медицинского института  </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology and Ultrasound Diagnostics, Faculty of Continuing Medical Education, Medical Institute</p><p>; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4893-7631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гиёев</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Giyoev</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра эндоскопической урологии и ультразвуковой диагностики факультета непрерывного медицинского образования медицинского института  </p><p>117198, Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Endoscopic Urology and Ultrasound Diagnostics, Faculty of Continuing Medical Education, Medical Institute</p><p>; 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow, 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>125</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фаниев М.В., Сулейманов С.И., Кадыров З.А., Ягудаев Д.М., Гиёев М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фаниев М.В., Сулейманов С.И., Кадыров З.А., Ягудаев Д.М., Гиёев М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Faniev M.V., Suleymanov S.I., Kadyrov Z.A., Уagudaev D.M., Giyoev M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/669">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/669</self-uri><abstract><p>Перекрут яичка относится к заболеваниям группы «острой мошонки» и требует ранней диагностики и неотложной хирургической помощи. Несмотря на характерные клинические признаки, иногда возникают трудности при диагностике, что приводит к запоздалому лечению и необратимым повреждениям яичка.</p><p>В статье описан клинический случай перекрута яичка у молодого пациента с ошибками в диагностике (неправильно собранный анамнез, несвоевременное выполнение ультразвуковой допплерографии и в результате консервативное лечение по поводу эпидидимоорхита), что привело к удалению яичка. Приведенный пример иллюстрирует важность тщательного сбора анамнеза: начало и характер болей, наличие тошноты, местные симптомы, которые не характерны для других острых заболеваний яичка. Кроме того, при подозрении на перекрут яичка необходимо провести срочную (иногда повторную) ультразвуковую допплерографию органов мошонки, результаты которой имеют высокую ценность при решении вопроса о немедленном хирургическом лечении. При малейшем подозрении на перекрут яичка, в частности при наличии нескольких симптомов и соответствующих данных ультразвукового исследования, необходима экстренная операция.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Testicular torsion refers to diseases of the acute scrotum group and requires early diagnosis and emergency surgical care. Despite the characteristic clinical signs, sometimes there are difficulties in diagnosis, which leads to delayed treatment and irreversible damage to the testicle.</p><p>The article describes a clinical case of testicular torsion in a young patient with errors in diagnosis, which led to the removal of the testicle. As a result of a diagnostic error – an incorrect collected anamnesis and not timely execution of ultrasound dopplerography, conservative treatment for epididymoorchitis was carried out. The given example illustrates the importance of a thorough study of the anamnesis of the disease – the onset and nature of pain, nausea, as well as local symptoms that are not characteristic of other acute testicular diseases. In addition, if a testicular torsion is suspected, it is necessary to perform urgent, sometimes repeated ultrasound dopplerography of the scrotum organs, which is of irreplaceable value for solving the issue of emergency surgical treatment. At the slightest suspicion of testicular torsion, in particular the presence of several characteristic symptoms and ultrasound data, you need to resort to emergency surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>перекрут яичка</kwd><kwd>боль в мошонке</kwd><kwd>диагностическая ошибка</kwd><kwd>ультразвуковая допплерография органов мошонки</kwd><kwd>орхэктомия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>testicular torsion</kwd><kwd>scrotum pain</kwd><kwd>diagnostic error</kwd><kwd>ultrasound dopplerography of scrotum organs</kwd><kwd>orchiectomy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калинина С.Н., Фесенко В.Н., Бурлака О.О. и др. Тактика лечения больных при перекруте яичка. Урологические ведомости 2019;9(1):5–10. DOI: 10.17816/uroved915-10</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalinina S.N., Fesenko V.N., Burlaka O.O. et al. 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