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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MedINK Publishing House LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2023-24-2-109-115</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-667</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ лапароскопической позадилонной аденомэктомии с временным пережатием внутренних подвздошных артерий и наложением уретроцистоанастомоза и трансуретральной резекции предстательной железы при доброкачественной гиперплазии предстательной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative analysis of laparoscopic retropubic simple prostatectomy combined with provisional clamping of internal iliac arteries, urethrocystoanastomosis and transurethral resection of benign prostatic hyperplasia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2049-2191</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волков</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volkov</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117036 Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11 Dmitriya Ulyanova St., Moscow 117036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5826-3186</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михеев</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikheev</surname><given-names>R. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роберт Константинович Михеев </p><p>117036 Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Robert K. Mikheev</p><p>11 Dmitriya Ulyanova St., Moscow 117036</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iceberg1995@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4979-7420</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Григорян</surname><given-names>О. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grigoryan</surname><given-names>O. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117036 Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11 Dmitriya Ulyanova St., Moscow 117036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4478-5968</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117036 Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11 Dmitriya Ulyanova St., Moscow 117036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2799-2241</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанченко</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanchenko</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>117036 Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>11 Dmitriya Ulyanova St., Moscow 117036</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8425-0020</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Андреева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Andreeva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра репродуктивной медицины и хирургии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова»</p><p>117036 Москва, ул. Дмитрия Ульянова, 11;</p><p>127473 Москва, ул. Делегатская, 20, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Reproductive Medicine and Surgery of the Faculty of Additional Professional Education, A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia</p><p>11 Dmitriya Ulyanova St., Moscow 117036,</p><p>20/1 Delegatskaya St., Moscow 127473</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4511-5998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колонтарев</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolontarev</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии</p><p>127206 Москва, ул. Вучетича, 21</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Urology</p><p>21 Vucheticha St., Moscow 127206</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health of Ryssia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр эндокринологии» Минздрава России;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Endocrinology, Ministry of Health of Ryssia;&#13;
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>109</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Волков С.Н., Михеев Р.К., Григорян О.Р., Терещенко В.И., Степанченко В.С., Андреева Е.Н., Колонтарев К.Б., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Волков С.Н., Михеев Р.К., Григорян О.Р., Терещенко В.И., Степанченко В.С., Андреева Е.Н., Колонтарев К.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Volkov S.N., Mikheev R.K., Grigoryan O.R., Tereshchenko V.I., Stepanchenko V.S., Andreeva E.N., Kolontarev K.B.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/667">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/667</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – провести сравнительный анализ лапароскопической позадилонной аденомэктомии с временным пережатием внутренних подвздошных артерий и наложением уретроцистоанастомоза (ЛПА + ВПА + УЦА) и трансуретральной резекции (ТУР) предстательной железы (ПЖ) при доброкачественной гиперплазии предстательной железы (ДГПЖ).</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование были включены 103 пациента в возрасте ³40 лет с рефрактерными симптомами со стороны нижних мочевыводящих путей, вторичными по отношению к ДГПЖ. Период проведения – с 2019 г. по 20 мая 2022 г. На первичное обследование через 6 мес после ЛПА + ВПА + УЦА и ТУР ПЖ явились 48 и 51 пациент соответственно. Одним из критериев включения в исследование был пограничный объем ПЖ 60–80 см3. Перед выполнением оперативного пособия определяли уровень простатспецифического антигена, объем ПЖ, объем остаточной мочи, уродинамические параметры и индекс Международной шкалы симптомов при заболеваниях предстательной железы (IPSS) с оценкой качества жизни (QoL). Через 6 мес после выполнения оперативного пособия проводилось урофлоуметрическое исследование, измерялся объем остаточной мочи, также проводилась оценка симптомов со стороны нижних мочевыводящих путей и их влияния на качество жизни по шкалам IPSS и QoL. Эффективность оперативного лечения ДГПЖ определяли по результатам сопоставления вышеуказанных параметров в совокупности.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В группах ЛПА + ВПА + УЦА и ТУР ПЖ по истечении 6 мес регресс симптомов наблюдался у 35 (72,92 %) и 29 (56,86 %) пациентов соответственно. Распределение возникших осложнений по классам 1, 2 и 3 по Clavien было следующим: после ТУР ПЖ – у 71,4; 22,9 и 5,7 % пациентов соответственно, после ЛПА + ВПА + УЦА – у 35,4; 24,2 и 11,3 % пациентов соответственно. По истечении 6 мес в группах лечения отмечалось увеличение максимальной скорости потока мочи до 22,7 ± 2,2 мл/с и до 16,8 ± 1,5 мл/с соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. ЛПА + ВПА + УЦА оказалась столь же эффективной в улучшении уродинамических показателей и качества жизни пациентов, как и ТУР ПЖ, показав статистически значимое преимущество по уровню кровопотери, случаев контрактур шейки мочевого пузыря и стриктур уретры.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To provide comparative analysis of laparoscopic retropubic simple prostatectomy combined with provisional clamping of internal iliac arteries, uretherocystoanastomosis (LRP + CIIA + UCA) and transurethral resection of prostate (TURP) for surgical treatment benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. 103 patients of age ³40 years old with refracted symptoms of urinary tract compression caused by BPH. The period of observation: from 2019 until the May 20, 2022; 48 and 51 patients were primary observed before and 6 months after LRP + CIIA + UCA and TURP. Criteria of inclusion: prostatic volume 60–80 cm3.</p><p>Pre-operative treatment included such parameters as prostate-specific antigen level. Volume of prostate, volume of residual urine, urodynamic parameters, IPSS (International Prostate Symptom Score) + quality of life (QoL) scale result. Postoperative observation after 6 months included uroflowmetry, residual urine volume, evaluation of lower urinary tract symptoms and their influence on IPSS and QoL scale result. Efficacy of treatment of BPH is a summary of all earlier described parameters.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Symptomatic regression in patients who underwent LRP + CIIA + UCA and TURP was found among 15 (93.75 %) and 13 (81.25 %) patients relatively; complications distributed throughout 1, 2 and 3 classes by Clavien-Dindo criteria: after TURP – among 71.4, 22.9 and 5.7 % patients, after LPA + CIIA + UCA – among 35.4, 24.2 and 11.3 %, relatively. After 6 months maximal urine flow improved up to 22.7 ± 2.2 ml/seс, 16.8 ± 1.5 ml/seс, relatively.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. LRP + CIIA + UCA is effective for urodynamic and life quality improvement like TURP. LRP + CIIA + UCA has shown statistically significant advantages of such parameters as blood loss, bladder neck contractures and urethral strictures.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>доброкачественная гиперплазия предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>сравнительный анализ</kwd><kwd>урология</kwd><kwd>хирургия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>benign prostatic hyperplasia</kwd><kwd>comparative analysis</kwd><kwd>urology</kwd><kwd>surgery</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Berry S.J., Coffey D.S., Walsh P.C., Ewing L.L. The development of human benign prostatic hyperplasia with age. 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