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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2023-24-1-150-156</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-645</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Связь между уровнем цитокинов семенной плазмы и астенозооспермией у бесплодных мужчин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship between seminal plasma cytokine levels and asthenozoospermia in infertile men</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3462-8229</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурадян</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Muradian</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артем Арутюнович Мурадян, кафедра акушерства, гинекологии, перинатологии и репродуктологии ИПО, </p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Perinatology and Reproductology, Institute of Professional Education, 4 Akademika Oparina St., Moscow 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artemmuradian777@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9128-2714</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гамидов</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gamidov</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кафедра акушерства, гинекологии, перинатологии и репродуктологии ИПО, 117997 Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4;</p><p>отделение андрологии и урологии, 117997 Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, Perinatology and Reproductology, Institute of Professional Education, 4 Akademika Oparina St., Moscow 117198;</p><p>Department of Andrology and Urology, 4 Akademika Oparina St., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1163-5602</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отделение андрологии и урологии,</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Andrology and Urology, </p><p>4 Akademika Oparina St., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8219-5216</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинников</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikov</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>119192 Москва, Мичуринский пр-кт, 7</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>7 Michurinskiy Ave., Moscow 119192</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3902-9236</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шатылко</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shatylko</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>отделение андрологии и урологии,</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Академика Опарина, 4</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of Andrology and Urology, </p><p>4 Akademika Oparina St., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет);&#13;
ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. акад. В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia (Sechenov University);&#13;
V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр акушерства, гинекологии и перинатологии им. акад. В.И. Кулакова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.I. Kulakov National Medical Research Center of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Perinatology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российско-финский центр репродуктивной медицины «СкайФерт»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian-Finnish Center for Reproductive Medicine “SkyFert”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>150</fpage><lpage>156</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мурадян А.А., Гамидов С.И., Попова А.Ю., Овчинников Р.И., Шатылко Т.В., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мурадян А.А., Гамидов С.И., Попова А.Ю., Овчинников Р.И., Шатылко Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Muradian A.A., Gamidov S.I., Popova A.U., Ovchinnikov R.I., Shatylko T.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/645">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/645</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Нарушение мужской фертильности может иметь различные причины, одной из которых является снижение подвижности сперматозоидов. В патогенезе астенозооспермии могут быть задействованы некоторые биоактивные вещества, в частности цитокины.</p><p>Цель исследования – оценить количество наиболее изученных на сегодняшний день цитокинов в эякуляте бесплодных мужчин с нормозооспермией и пациентов с астенозооспермией.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Мы обследовали 38 бесплодных пациентов с нормозооспермией и 10 мужчин с астенозооспермией, сопоставимых по возрасту. Всем участникам исследования были выполнены спермограмма и анализ на определение количества цитокинов в семенной плазме: интерлейкинов 1β, 2, 4–8, 10, 12, 13, 17, G-CSF, GM-CSF, интерферона γ, MCP-1, MIP-1β и фактора некроза опухоли α. Затем методами непараметрической статистики проанализировали связь между уровнем вышеуказанных цитокинов и наличием астенозооспермии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Нам удалось выяснить, что существует связь между концентрацией интерлейкинов 6, 8 и MIP-1β и подвижностью сперматозоидов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Необходимы дальнейшие исследования, чтобы оценить, имеют ли данные биоактивные медиаторы воспаления потенциальную значимость для использования в качестве мишеней при лечении мужского бесплодия. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Violation of male fertility can have various causes, one of which is a decrease in sperm motility. In the pathogenesis of asthenozoospermia, some bioactive substances, in particular cytokines, may be involved.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To estimate the number of the most studied cytokines to date in the ejaculate of infertile men with normozoospermia and patients with asthenozoospermia.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We examined 38 infertile patients with normozoospermia and 10 men with asthenozoospermia, comparable in age. All participants in the study were performed a spermogram and an analysis to determine the amount of the cytokines in seminal plasma, such as interleukins 1β, 2, 4–8, 10, 12, 13, 17, G-CSF, GM-CSF, interferon γ, MCP-1, MIP-1β and tumor necrosis factor α. Then, using nonparametric statistics, the relationship between the level of the above cytokines and the presence of asthenozoospermia was analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. As a result, we were able to find out that there is a relationship between the concentration of interleukin 6, interleukin 8 and MIP-1β and sperm motility.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Further research is needed to assess whether these bioactive inflammatory mediators have potential relevance for use as targets in the treatment of male infertility. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>медиаторы воспаления</kwd><kwd>астенозооспермия</kwd><kwd>спермограмма</kwd><kwd>мужское бесплодие</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 6</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 8</kwd><kwd>MIP-1β</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>inflammatory mediators</kwd><kwd>asthenozoospermia</kwd><kwd>spermogram</kwd><kwd>male infertility</kwd><kwd>interleukin 6</kwd><kwd>interleukin 8</kwd><kwd>MIP-1β</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aitken R.J., Best F.S.M., Richardson D.W. et al. An analysis of sperm function in cases of unexplained infertility: conventional criteria, movement characteristics, and fertilizing capacity. 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