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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2022-23-2-54-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-565</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уменьшение размеров полового члена  у пациентов, перенесших радикальную простатэктомию</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Loss of penile length following radical prostatectomy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2892-5665</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осадчинский</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osadchinskii</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Евгеньевич Осадчинский</p><p>Республика Башкортостан, 450008 Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Evgenyevich Osadchinskii</p><p>3 Lenina St., Ufa 450008, Republic of Bashkortostan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Osadchinskiy@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3764-6131</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Котов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kotov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Республика Башкортостан, 450008 Уфа, ул. Ленина, 3</p><p>117997 Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3 Lenina St., Ufa 450008, Republic of Bashkortostan</p><p>1, Ostrovityanova St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>54</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Осадчинский А.Е., Котов С.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Осадчинский А.Е., Котов С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Osadchinskii A.E., Kotov S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/565">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/565</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Большинство пациентов, перенесших радикальную простатэктомию, наряду с утратой половой функции отмечают и уменьшение размеров полового члена, что отрицательно влияет на самооценку мужчин. Пенильная реабилитация – комплекс мероприятий, направленных на восстановление половой функции с целью улучшения качества жизни.</p><p>Цель исследования – проанализировать различные варианты пенильной реабилитации с целью выбора метода профилактики уменьшения размеров полового члена у пациентов, перенесших нервосберегающую радикальную простатэктомию.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Пациентам, перенесшим радикальную простатэктомию (n = 83), в состоянии покоя и тумесценции измеряли длину, окружность основания, тела и головки полового члена (мм) на различных сроках пенильной реабилитации. В качестве контроля с помощью фармакодопплерографии определяли коэффициент тумесценции. Все результаты оценивались перед операцией, через 6 и 12 мес после операции.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В зависимости от вида восстановления эректильной функции пациенты были разделены на несколько групп: 1-я группа – пациенты, не получавшие пенильную реабилитацию; 2-я группа – пациенты, получавшие ингибиторы фосфодиэстеразы 5-го типа; 3-я группа – пациенты, использовавшие вакуум-профилактику (VED); 4-я группа – пациенты, получавшие комбинированную пенильную реабилитацию. Медианы коэффициентов тумесценции через 6 и 12 мес после операции составили: в 1-й группе – 2,7 (2,4; 3,1) и 2,6 (1,9; 2,9), во 2-й группе – 2,8 (2,2; 3,5) и 2,9 (2,2; 3,5), в  3-й группе – 2,7 (2,3; 3,3) и 2,8 (2,3; 3,3), в 4-й группе – 3,0 (2,2; 3,2) и 3,1 (2,1; 3,2) соответственно (р &lt;0,05).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Метод определения коэффициента тумесценции позволяет оценивать функциональную способность кавернозной ткани полового члена у пациентов после нервосберегающей радикальной простатэктомии. Комбинированная пенильная реабилитация является эффективным методом восстановления эректильной функции, а также позволяет сохранить размеры полового члена на всех сроках наблюдения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The majority of patients who undergo radical prostatectomy, apart from loss of sexual function, note a decrease in penis size which negatively affects their self-esteem. Penile rehabilitation is a set of measures aimed at recovery of sexual function to improve the quality of life.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To analyze various options for penile rehabilitation in order to choose a method for preventing penis size reduction in patients undergoing nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Patients who undergo radical prostatectomy (n = 83) at status flaccid and status erect were measured: length, circumference of the base, body and glans penis (mm) at different periods of penile rehabilitation. As a control, the tumescence coefficient was determined using pharmacodopplerography. All results were evaluated before, at the 6th and 12th months after radical prostatectomy.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Depending on the type of restoration of erectile function, the patients were divided into several groups: group 1 – men without penile rehabilitation; group 2 – patients treated with phosphodiesterase inhibitors of type 5; group 3 – using vacuum erection device (VED) and group 4 – taking combined penile rehabilitation. Medians of tumescence coefficient in group 1 on the 6th and 12th months was 2.7 (2.4; 3.1) and 2.6 (1.9; 2.9), in group 2 – 2.8 (2.2; 3.5) and 2.9 (2.2; 3.5), in group 3 – 2.7 (2.3; 3.3) and 2.8 (2.3; 3.3), in group 4 – 3.0 (2.2; 3.2) and 3.1 (2.1; 3.2), respectively (p &lt;0.05).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The determination of the tumescence coefficient in dynamics showed more significant results throughout the entire observation period. Combined penile rehabilitation is an effective method of restoring erectile function and also allows to maintain the size of the penis at all follow-up periods.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>радикальная простатэктомия</kwd><kwd>пенильная реабилитация</kwd><kwd>эректильная дисфункция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>radical prostatectomy</kwd><kwd>penile rehabilitation</kwd><kwd>erectile dysfunction</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was performed within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martínez-Salamanca J.I., Martínez-Ballesteros C., Portillo L. et al. 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