<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2020-21-3-30-37</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-435</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная характеристика анестезии с использованием оригинального и неоригинального препаратов севофлурана при урологических операциях у детей: результаты проспективного исследования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative characteristics of original and non-original sevoflurane in urological operations in children: a prospective study results</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4653-4799</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прометной</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prometnoy</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Владимирович Прометной</p><p>140014 Люберцы, Октябрьский просп., 338а; 194100 Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>338а Oktyabrsky Ave., Lyubertsy 140014; 2 Litovskaya St., Saint Petersburg 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prometnoy.d.v@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3245-603X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майоров</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayorov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>140014 Люберцы, Октябрьский просп., 338а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>338а Oktyabrsky Ave., Lyubertsy 140014</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4537-2548</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быков</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bykov</surname><given-names>М. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>140014 Люберцы, Октябрьский просп., 338а; 117997Москва, ул. Островитянова, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>338а Oktyabrsky Ave., Lyubertsy 140014; 1 Ostrovityanova St., Moscow 117997</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федюшкина</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyushkina</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>140014 Люберцы, Октябрьский просп., 338а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>338а Oktyabrsky Ave., Lyubertsy 140014</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5382-7197</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анчутин</surname><given-names>П. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anchutin</surname><given-names>P. Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>10703 Москва, ул. Петровка, 25, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bld. 2, 25Petrovka St., Moscow 10703</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1751-3369</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Парафийник</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pamfiynik</surname><given-names>А. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>10703 Москва, ул. Петровка, 25, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bld. 2, 25Petrovka St., Moscow 10703</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3167-4652</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Разумов</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Razumov</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000 Нур-Султан, ул. Бейбитшилик, 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>49а Beybitshilik St., Nur-Sultan 010000</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Московский областной центр охраны материнства и детства; ФГБОУ ВО Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Center for Maternity and Childhood Protection; Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Московский областной центр охраны материнства и детства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Center for Maternity and Childhood Protection</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ Московский областной центр охраны материнства и детства; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Center for Maternity and Childhood Protection; N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт общей реаниматологии им. В.А Неговского ФГБНУ Федеральный научно-клинический центр реаниматологии и реабилитологии</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.A. Negovsky Scientific Research Institute of General Reanimatology, the Federal Research and Clinical Center of Intensive Care Medicine and Rehabilitology, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский университет Астана, НАО</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Astana Medical University</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>11</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>37</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прометной Д.В., Майоров А.Д., Быков М.В., Федюшкина В.О., Анчутин П.Е., Парафийник А.Д., Разумов С.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прометной Д.В., Майоров А.Д., Быков М.В., Федюшкина В.О., Анчутин П.Е., Парафийник А.Д., Разумов С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prometnoy D.V., Mayorov A.D., Bykov М.V., Fedyushkina V.O., Anchutin P.Е., Pamfiynik А.D., Razumov S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/435">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/435</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — оценить эффективность и безопасность применения оригинального и неоригинального препаратов севофлурана в ходе урологических операций у детей.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Пациенты урологического профиля в возрасте 3—6лет без коморбидной патологии перенесли оперативное вмешательство продолжительностью не более 40 мин под ингаляционной анестезией, для которой в 1-й группе (n = 11) применяли оригинальный севофлуран, во 2-й группе (n = 11) — неоригинальный севофлуран. Глубину анестезии оценивали по биспектральному индексу.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов, получавших неоригинальный севофлуран, синдром возбуждения до начала анестезии и во вводном ее периоде наблюдался соответственно в 54,5 и 72,7 % случаев, реакция на установку ларингеальной маски — в 36,4 % случаев. Данные реакции отсутствовали у пациентов, получавших оригинальный севофлуран. Неоригинальный препарат вызывал более глубокое угнетение сознания; различия с группой оригинального препарата на 15-й и 20-й минутах достигали уровня статистической значимости: 44 (42; 46) против 50 (49; 54; р = 0,0001) и 42 (40; 46) против 50 (47; 56; р = 0,003) соответственно. Глубина анестезии при использовании неоригинального севофлурана была непостоянной, в отличие от таковой при применении оригинального препарата.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Несмотря на одинаковую формулу оригинального и неоригинального препаратов севофлурана, неоригинальный препарат характеризуется большей частотой возникновения синдрома возбуждения и реакции на установку ларингеальной маски и непостоянной глубиной анестезии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study objective is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the original and non-original sevoflurane during urological operations in children.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Patients of urological profile 3—6 years old without comorbid pathology underwent surgery lasting no more than 40 min under inhalation anesthesia: in group 1 — original sevoflurane (n = 11), group 2 — non-original sevoflurane (n = 11). The depth of anesthesia was evaluated using bispectral index monitoring.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In the group of non-original sevoflurane, the excitation syndrome before the beginning of anesthesia and in its introductory period was noted in 54.5 and 72.7 % respectively, the reaction to the introduction of a laryngeal mask — in 36.4 % of patients in the absence of these reactions in the group of the original drug. There was a higher depth of anesthesia in non-original drug with the achievement of statistically significant differences in the indicator at 15 and 20 min: 44 (42; 46) vs 50 (49; 54; p = 0.0001) and 42 (40; 46) vs 50 (47; 56; p = 0.003) respectively, as well unstable level of depth of anesthesia of the group of non-original sevoflurane compared to the original during the period of maintaining anesthesia.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>севофлуран</kwd><kwd>оригинальный препарат</kwd><kwd>неоригинальный препарат</kwd><kwd>дженерик</kwd><kwd>анестезия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sevoflurane</kwd><kwd>original drug</kwd><kwd>nonoriginal drug</kwd><kwd>generic drug</kwd><kwd>anesthesia</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Авторы выражают особую благодарность главному врачу Московского областного центра охраны материнства и детства д.м.н. Т.Н. Мельник за административную поддержку исследования</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Authors express special thanks to T.N. Melnik, MD, PhD, Chief Physician of the Moscow Regional Center for Maternity and Childhood Protection for the administrative support</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Duffen A., Williams A. Should sevoflurane be used for maintenance of anesthesia in children. Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2011;72(10):598. DOI: 10.12968/hmed.2011.72.10.598.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Duffen A., Williams A. Should sevoflurane be used for maintenance of anesthesia in children. Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2011;72(10):598. DOI: 10.12968/hmed.2011.72.10.598.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castro R.H. Sevoflurane well-handled in children is excellent, but in the wrong hands can be life-threatening. J Invest Surg 2019 Jun 4:1-2. DOI: 10.1080/08941939.2019.1616860.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castro R.H. Sevoflurane well-handled in children is excellent, but in the wrong hands can be life-threatening. J Invest Surg 2019 Jun 4:1-2. DOI: 10.1080/08941939.2019.1616860.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mongodi S., Ottonello G., Viggiano R. et al. Ten-year experience with standardized nonoperating room anesthesia with Sevoflurane for MRI in children affected by neuropsychiatric disorders. BMC Anesthesiol 2019;19(1):235. DOI: 10.1186/s12871-019-0897-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mongodi S., Ottonello G., Viggiano R. et al. Ten-year experience with standardized nonoperating room anesthesia with Sevoflurane for MRI in children affected by neuropsychiatric disorders. BMC Anesthesiol 2019;19(1):235. DOI: 10.1186/s12871-019-0897-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yamakage M., Hirata N., Saijo H. et al. Analysis of the composition of “original” and generic sevoflurane in routine use. Br J Anaesth 2007;99(6):819-23. DOI: 10.1093/bja/aem296.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yamakage M., Hirata N., Saijo H. et al. Analysis of the composition of “original” and generic sevoflurane in routine use. Br J Anaesth 2007;99(6):819-23. DOI: 10.1093/bja/aem296.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ai-Nasseri B. [Sevoflurane and propofol: original and generic (In French)]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 2008;27(1):120—2. DOI: 10.1016/j.annfar.2007.11.010.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ai-Nasseri B. [Sevoflurane and propofol: original and generic (In French)]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim 2008;27(1):120—2. DOI: 10.1016/j.annfar.2007.11.010.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Portella A.A., Laurence S.M., Rosa D.M. et al. A double-blind comparative study between Generic Sevoflurane and Sevorane. Rev Bras Anesthesiol 2012;60(5):466—74. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70058-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Portella A.A., Laurence S.M., Rosa D.M. et al. A double-blind comparative study between Generic Sevoflurane and Sevorane. Rev Bras Anesthesiol 2012;60(5):466—74. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-7094(10)70058-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yanli Y., Ozdemir M., Bakan N. et al. Comparison of two different forms of sevoflurane for anesthesia maintenance and recovery. Minerva Anestesiol 2017;83(3):274—81. DOI: 10.23736/S0375-9393.16.11406-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yanli Y., Ozdemir M., Bakan N. et al. Comparison of two different forms of sevoflurane for anesthesia maintenance and recovery. Minerva Anestesiol 2017;83(3):274—81. DOI: 10.23736/S0375-9393.16.11406-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Denise A.O., Denise T.F., Carla H. et al. Minimum alveolar concentrations and hemodynamic effects of two different preparations of sevoflurane in pigs. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2010;65(5):531—7. DOI: 10.1590/S1807-59322010000500011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Denise A.O., Denise T.F., Carla H. et al. Minimum alveolar concentrations and hemodynamic effects of two different preparations of sevoflurane in pigs. Clinics (Sao Paulo) 2010;65(5):531—7. DOI: 10.1590/S1807-59322010000500011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ASA Physical Status Classification System. Available at: https://www.asahq.org/standards-and-guidelines/asa-physical-status-classification-system.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ASA Physical Status Classification System. Available at: https://www.asahq.org/standards-and-guidelines/asa-physical-status-classification-system.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hurtwitz E.E., Simon M., Vinta S.R. et al. Adding examples to the ASA — Physical Status Classification improves correct assignment to patient. Anesthesiology 2017;126(4):614—22. DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001541.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hurtwitz E.E., Simon M., Vinta S.R. et al. Adding examples to the ASA — Physical Status Classification improves correct assignment to patient. Anesthesiology 2017;126(4):614—22. DOI: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001541.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Weibach C., Rahe-meyer N., Raymondos K. et al. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV): usefulness of the Apfel-score for identification of high risk patients for PONV. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 2006;57(4):361 —3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Weibach C., Rahe-meyer N., Raymondos K. et al. Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV): usefulness of the Apfel-score for identification of high risk patients for PONV. Acta Anaesthesiol Belg 2006;57(4):361 —3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smith C.A., Ruth-Sahd L. Reducing the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting begins with risk screening: an evaluation of the evidence. J Perianesth Nurs 2016;31(2):158—71. DOI: 10.1016/j.jopan.2015.03.011.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smith C.A., Ruth-Sahd L. Reducing the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting begins with risk screening: an evaluation of the evidence. J Perianesth Nurs 2016;31(2):158—71. DOI: 10.1016/j.jopan.2015.03.011.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анестезия в детской практике. Под ред. В.В. Лазарева. М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2016. C. 133—140. [Anesthesia in children's practice. Ed. by V.V. Lazarev. Moscow: MEDpress-inform, 2016. Pp. 133—140. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Анестезия в детской практике. Под ред. В.В. Лазарева. М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2016. C. 133—140. [Anesthesia in children's practice. Ed. by V.V. Lazarev. Moscow: MEDpress-inform, 2016. Pp. 133—140. (In Russ.)].</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Denman W.T., Swanson E.L., Rosow D. et al. Pediatric evaluation of the bispectral index (BIS) monitor and correlation of BIS with end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in infants and children. Anesth Analg 2000;90(4):872—7. DOI: 10.1097/00000539-200004000-00018.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Denman W.T., Swanson E.L., Rosow D. et al. Pediatric evaluation of the bispectral index (BIS) monitor and correlation of BIS with end-tidal sevoflurane concentration in infants and children. Anesth Analg 2000;90(4):872—7. DOI: 10.1097/00000539-200004000-00018.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bard J.W. The BIS monitor: a review and technology assessment. ANAA J 2001;69(6):477—83.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bard J.W. The BIS monitor: a review and technology assessment. ANAA J 2001;69(6):477—83.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Toms A.S., Rai E. Operative fasting guidelines and postoperative feeding in paediatric anaesthesia-current concepts. Indian J Anaesth 2019;63(9):707—12. DOI: 10.4103/ija.IJA_484_19.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Toms A.S., Rai E. Operative fasting guidelines and postoperative feeding in paediatric anaesthesia-current concepts. Indian J Anaesth 2019;63(9):707—12. DOI: 10.4103/ija.IJA_484_19.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Eichhorn J.H., Cooper J.B., Cullen D.J. et al. Standards for patient monitoring during anesthesia at Harvard Medical School. JAMA 1986;256(8):1017—20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Eichhorn J.H., Cooper J.B., Cullen D.J. et al. Standards for patient monitoring during anesthesia at Harvard Medical School. JAMA 1986;256(8):1017—20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Craft T.M., Upton P.M. Key questions in anaesthesia. 3rd edn. Oxford: BIOS Scientific, 2001. 140 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Craft T.M., Upton P.M. Key questions in anaesthesia. 3rd edn. Oxford: BIOS Scientific, 2001. 140 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Miller anesthesia. Ed. by D.M. Ronald, H.C. Neal, I.E. Lars et al. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 1. Pp. 1330—1331.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Miller anesthesia. Ed. by D.M. Ronald, H.C. Neal, I.E. Lars et al. Philadelphia: Elsevier, 2019. Vol. 1. Pp. 1330—1331.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Неотложная помощь и интенсивная терапия в педиатрии. Под. ред. В.В. Лазарева. М.: МЕДпресс-информ, 2016. С. 68—74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emergency care and intensive care in Pediatrics. Ed. by V.V. Lazarev. Moscow: MEDpress-inform, 2016. Pp. 68—74. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holliday M.A., Segar W.E. The maintenance need for water in parenteral fluid therapy. Pediatrics 1957;19(5):823—32.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holliday M.A., Segar W.E. The maintenance need for water in parenteral fluid therapy. Pediatrics 1957;19(5):823—32.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tomal C.R., Silva A.G., Yamashita A.M. et al. Assessment of induction, recovery, agitation upon awakening, and consumption with the use of two brands of sevoflurane for ambulatory anesthesia. Rev Bras Anesthesiol 2012;62(2):54—172. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70115-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tomal C.R., Silva A.G., Yamashita A.M. et al. Assessment of induction, recovery, agitation upon awakening, and consumption with the use of two brands of sevoflurane for ambulatory anesthesia. Rev Bras Anesthesiol 2012;62(2):54—172. DOI: 10.1016/S0034-7094(12)70115-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Li Y., Li Y.C., Zhang Y.N. et al. Degradation products of different water content sevoflurane in carbon dioxide absorbents by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. Chin Med J (Engl) 2011;124(7):1050—4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Li Y., Li Y.C., Zhang Y.N. et al. Degradation products of different water content sevoflurane in carbon dioxide absorbents by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. Chin Med J (Engl) 2011;124(7):1050—4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kharasch E.D., Subbarao G.N., Cromack K.R. et al. Sevoflurane formulation water content influences degradation by Lewis acids in vaporizers. Anesth Analg 2009;108(6):1796—802. DOI: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181a3d72b.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kharasch E.D., Subbarao G.N., Cromack K.R. et al. Sevoflurane formulation water content influences degradation by Lewis acids in vaporizers. Anesth Analg 2009;108(6):1796—802. DOI: 10.1213/ane.0b013e3181a3d72b.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baker M.T. Sevoflurane: are there differences in products? Anesth Analg 2007;104(6):1447—51. DOI: 10.1213/01.ane.0000263031.96011.36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baker M.T. Sevoflurane: are there differences in products? Anesth Analg 2007;104(6):1447—51. DOI: 10.1213/01.ane.0000263031.96011.36.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Byon H.J., Choi B.M., Bang J.Y. et al. An open-label comparison of a new generic sevoflurane formulation with original sevoflurane in patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia. Clin Ther 2015;37(4):887—901. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.01.012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Byon H.J., Choi B.M., Bang J.Y. et al. An open-label comparison of a new generic sevoflurane formulation with original sevoflurane in patients scheduled for elective surgery under general anesthesia. Clin Ther 2015;37(4):887—901. DOI: 10.1016/j.clinthera.2015.01.012.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
