<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2020-21-2-70-76</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-415</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЙ СЛУЧАЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт лечения посттравматической венозной мальформации губчатого тела уретры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience in post-traumatic venous malformation of urethra spongy body treatment</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7508-5019</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демин</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demin</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Контакты: Никита Валерьевич Демин</p><p>119180 Москва, ул. Большая Полянка, 22</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">urodemin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9916-419X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ладыгина</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ladygina</surname><given-names>Е. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1108-8138</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кадыров</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kadyrov</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-исследовательский институт неотложной детской хирургии и травматологии» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Urgent Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»;</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>2RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>76</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демин Н.В., Ладыгина Е.А., Кадыров З.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демин Н.В., Ладыгина Е.А., Кадыров З.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demin N.V., Ladygina Е.A., Kadyrov Z.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/415">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/415</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель работы – представить клиническое наблюдение мальчика 17 лет с посттравматической венозной мальформацией губчатого тела уретры.</p><sec><title>Клиническое наблюдение</title><p>Клиническое наблюдение. Пациент был госпитализирован в экстренном порядке с жалобами на уретроррагию. Из анамнеза известно, что первый эпизод уретроррагии произошел в возрасте 3 лет и мог быть спровоцирован аутотравмой уретры на фоне психотравмирующих событий в семье. После катетеризации мочевого пузыря кровотечение из уретры прекратилось, однако в утренние часы происходило подтекание крови мимо катетера. При уретроскопии обнаружен участок измененной уретры дистальнее пеноскротального перехода в виде пазух с перегородками из рубцовой ткани на площади около 3 × 1 см. Данные изменения рассматривались как посттравматические. Ультразвуковое исследование губчатого тела и магнитно-резонансная томография половых органов не дали дополнительной информации. При повторной уретроскопии, выполненной при эрекции, визуализированы патологически расширенные, пролабирующие в просвет уретры сосуды, которые и являлись источником кровотечения. При спонгиозографии визуализирована патологическая сосудистая сеть. Поставлен диагноз посттравматической венозной мальформации губчатого тела уретры. Патологический участок резецирован с сохранением белочной оболочки губчатого тела. Дефект был замещен лоскутом внутреннего листка крайней плоти. Катамнестическое наблюдение продолжалось 1 год, эпизоды уретроррагии не повторялись, пациент не испытывал дискомфорта при половом акте и мочеиспускании.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ввиду редкости данной патологии и сложности ее диагностики необходимо использование всего арсенала диагностических методов, из которых наиболее информативными являются уретроцистоскопия и спонгиозография. Выбор способа лечения зависит от многих факторов. При локализации образования в области уретры электрокоагуляция и ангиоэмболизация не рекомендованы. Резекция венозной мальформации в пределах неизмененных тканей, заместительная уретропластика с использованием препуциального лоскута позволили получить хороший клинический и функциональный результат.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study objective is to present a clinical observation of a 17-year-old boy with post-traumatic venous malformation of the spongy urethra. Clinical case. The patient was hospitalized in an urgent order with complaints of urethrorrhagia. Medical history showed that the first episode of urethrorrhagia happened at 3 years of age and could be caused by a self-injury of the urethra due to mentally traumatic events in the family. After catheterization of the bladder, urethral bleeding stopped, but in the early morning blood seeped past the catheter. Urethroscopy showed an area of modified urethra distally from the penoscrotal junction in the form of pockets with partitions of scar tissue 3 × 1 cm in size that we considered a post-traumatic abnormality. Ultrasound of the corpus spongiosum and magnetic resonance imaging of the genitals didn’t provide additional information. Repeat urethroscopy performed during erection allowed to visualize pathologically dilated vessels bulging into the urethral lumen which were the source of bleeding. Spongiosography allowed to visualize a pathological vascular tree. Diagnosis of post-traumatic venous malformation of the spongy urethra was made. The pathological area was resected with preservation of the fibrous tunic of the corpus spongiosum. The defect was substituted by a flap of the inner preputial leaf. Follow-up observation lasted for 1 year with no urethrorrhagia episodes, the patient didn’t experience any discomfort during sex or micturition.</p><p>Conclusion. Due to the rarity of this pathology and complexity of diagnosis, the whole spectrum of diagnostic methods should be applied, with urethrocystoscopy and spongiosography being the most informative. Selection of treatment method depends on many factors. If the malformation is located near the urethra, electrocoagulation and angioembolization are ineffective. Resection of the venous malformation within normal tissue and substitution urethroplasty with preputial flap allowed to achieve good clinical and functional result.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>венозная мальформация губчатого тела уретры</kwd><kwd>уретропластика</kwd><kwd>уретроррагия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>venous malformation of urethra spongy body</kwd><kwd>urethroplasty</kwd><kwd>urethrorrhagia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cahill A.N., Nijs E.L. Pediatric vascular malformations: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and the role of interventional radiology. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2011;34(4):691–704. DOI: 10.1007/s00270-011-0123-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cahill A.N., Nijs E.L. Pediatric vascular malformations: pathophysiology, diagnosis, and the role of interventional radiology. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2011;34(4):691–704. DOI: 10.1007/s00270-011-0123-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grougkousis E.G., Khan M., Terry T.R., Mellon J.K. Urethral venous malformation: an unusual cause of recurrent post-coital gross haematuria in association with haematospermia. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2009;91(6):532–4. DOI: 10.1308/003588409X432130.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grougkousis E.G., Khan M., Terry T.R., Mellon J.K. Urethral venous malformation: an unusual cause of recurrent post-coital gross haematuria in association with haematospermia. Ann R Coll Surg Engl  2009;91(6):532–4. DOI:  10.1308/003588409X432130.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">White J.T., Baverstock R.J. Eruption of blood: arteriovenous malformation of the penile urethra. Can Urol Assoc J 2017;11(1–2):E32–4. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.4131.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">White J.T., Baverstock R.J. Eruption of blood: arteriovenous malformation of the penile urethra. Can Urol Assoc J  2017;11(1–2):E32–4. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.4131.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жуков О.Б., Синицын В.Е., Рудин Ю.Э. и др. Венозная мальформация спонгиозного тела уретры. Андрология и генитальная хирургия 2017;18(3):37–43. DOI: 10.17650/2070-9781-2017-18-3-37-43.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zhukov O.B., Sinitsyn V.E., Rudin Y.E. et al. Venous malformation of the spongy body of the urethra. Andrologiya i genital’naya khirurgiya = Andrology and Genital Surgery 2017;18(3):37–43. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17650/2070-9781-2017-18-3-37-43.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Akin Y., Sarac M., Yucel S. Rare malformation of glans penis: arteriovenous malformation. Niger J Clin Pract 2013;16(3):389–91. DOI: 10.4103/1119-3077.113471.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akin Y., Sarac M., Yucel S. Rare malformation of glans penis: arteriovenous malformation. Niger J Clin Pract 2013;16(3):389–91. DOI:   10.4103/1119-3077.113471.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaufman D., Feber K.M., Palmer L.S., Freedman A.M. Venous malformations of the genitals: a therapeutic dilemma. Aesthetic Surg J 2010;30(1):71–3. DOI: 10.1177/1090820X09358079.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaufman D., Feber K.M., Palmer L.S., Freedman A.M. Venous malformations of the genitals: a therapeutic dilemma. Aesthetic Surg J 2010;30(1):71–3. DOI:   10.1177/1090820X09358079.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Go S., Tokiwa K., Imazu M. et al.Arteriovenous malformationof the penis in an infant. J Pediatr Surg 2000;35(7):1130–1. DOI: 10.1053/jpsu.2000.7844.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Go S., Tokiwa K., Imazu M. et al.Arteriovenous   malformationof the penis in an infant. J Pediatr Surg 2000;35(7):1130–1. DOI:  10.1053/jpsu.2000.7844.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Debing E., Vanhulle A., vanTussenbroek F. et al. Idiopathic aneurysm of the inferior vena cava as a causeof massive penile bleeding. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 1998;15(4):365–8. DOI: 10.1016/s1078-5884(98)80042-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Debing E., Vanhulle A., vanTussenbroek F. et al. Idiopathic aneurysm of the inferior vena cava as a causeof massive penile bleeding. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg 1998;15(4):365–8. DOI:   10.1016/s1078-5884(98)80042-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Biagioli M., Sbano P., Tadeucci P. et al. Sclerotherapy for penile venous malformations. Dermatol Surg 2006 Jul;32(7):955–7. DOI: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006. 32203.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Biagioli M., Sbano P., Tadeucci P. et al. Sclerotherapy for penile venous malformations. Dermatol Surg 2006  Jul;32(7):955–7. DOI:  10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006. 32203.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Manuel E.S., Seery W.H., Cole A.T. Capillary hemangioma of the male urethra: case report with literature review. J Urol 1977;117(6):804. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58637-1.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Manuel E.S., Seery W.H., Cole A.T. Capillary hemangioma of the male urethra: case report with literature review. J Urol 1977;117(6):804. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58637-1.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Furuya S., Ogura H., Tanaka Y. et al. Hemangioma of the prostatic urethra: hematospermia and massive postejaculation hematuria with clot retention. Int J Urol 1997;4(5):524–6. DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-2042.1997. tb00299.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Furuya S., Ogura H., Tanaka Y. et al. Hemangioma of the prostatic urethra: hematospermia and massive postejaculation hematuria with clot retention. Int J Urol 1997;4(5):524–6. DOI:  10.1111/j.1442-2042.1997. tb00299.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kumar P., Kapoor S., Nargund V. Haematospermia – a systematic review. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2006;88(4):339–42. DOI: 10.1308/003588406X114749.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kumar P., Kapoor S., Nargund V. Haematospermia – a systematic review. Ann R Coll Surg Engl 2006;88(4):339–42. DOI:  10.1308/003588406X114749.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Congleton L., Thomason W.B., McMullan D.T., Worsham G.F. Painless hematuria and urethral discharge secondary to ectopic prostate. J Urol 1989;142(6):1554–5. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39162-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Congleton L., Thomason W.B., McMullan D.T., Worsham G.F. Painless hematuria and urethral discharge secondary to ectopic prostate. J Urol  1989;142(6):1554–5. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)39162-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tan M.O., Kordan Y., Deniz N. et al. Papillary adenoma of the prostatic urethra: report of two cases. Int J Urol 2003;10(8):459–62. DOI: 10.1046/j.1442-2042.2003.00650.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tan M.O., Kordan Y., Deniz N. et al. Papillary adenoma of the prostatic urethra: report of two cases. Int J Urol 2003;10(8):459–62. DOI:   10.1046/j.1442-2042.2003.00650.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Redman J.F., Young J.W. 3rd. Massive post-ejaculation hematuria. Urology 1987;30(1):73. DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(87)90578-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Redman J.F., Young J.W. 3rd. Massive post-ejaculation hematuria. Urology 1987;30(1):73. DOI:   10.1016/0090-4295(87)90578-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arnild S.J., Goobe R., Gisburg A. Photostudies of urethral varices “hemorrhoids”: a forgotten lesion. Urology 1978;11(1):19–27. DOI: 10.1016/0090-4295(78)90193-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arnild S.J., Goobe R., Gisburg A. Photostudies of urethral varices “hemorrhoids”: a forgotten lesion. Urology 1978;11(1):19–27. DOI:   10.1016/0090-4295(78)90193-0.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cattolica E.V. Massive hemospermia: a new etiology and simplified treatment. J Urol 1982;128(1):151–2. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)52793-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cattolica E.V. Massive hemospermia: a new etiology and simplified treatment. J Urol 1982;128(1):151–2. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)52793-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Campos S.J., Besser P.N., Aguirre A.P. Urethrorrhagia secondary to traumatic penile pseudoaneurysm. Urol Case Rep 2016;7:10–3. DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2016.03.009.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Campos S.J., Besser P.N., Aguirre A.P. Urethrorrhagia secondary to traumatic penile  pseudoaneurysm. Urol Case Rep 2016;7:10–3. DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2016.03.009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Stimac G., Demirovic A., Kruslin B., Tomas D. Testicular angioleiomyoma presenting with haematospermia. Asian J Androl 2013;15(4):573–4. DOI: 10.1038/aja.2013.35.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Stimac G., Demirovic A., Kruslin B., Tomas D. Testicular angioleiomyoma presenting with haematospermia. Asian J Androl 2013;15(4):573–4. DOI: 10.1038/aja.2013.35.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Greene A.K., Orbach D.B. Management of arteriovenous malformations. Clin Plast Surg 2011;38(1):95–106. DOI: 10.1016/j.cps.2010.08.005.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Greene A.K., Orbach D.B. Management of arteriovenous malformations. Clin Plast Surg 2011;38(1):95–106. DOI:   10.1016/j.cps.2010.08.005.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Murray W.J., Gletcher M.S., Walters H.L., Packham D.A. Treatment of urethral hemangioma by selective arterial embolization. J Urol 1986;136(6):1304–6. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)45323-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Murray W.J., Gletcher M.S., Walters H.L., Packham D.A. Treatment of urethral hemangioma by selective arterial embolization. J Urol 1986;136(6):1304–6. DOI: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)45323-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
