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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name>MedINK Publishing House LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2018-19-4-28-38</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-320</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром Мея–Тернера и варикозная болезнь вен органов малого таза у мужчин</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>May-Thurner syndrome and varicose veins of the pelvic organs in men</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1731-6365</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Капто</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kapto</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Александрович Капто</p><p>117198 Москва, ул. Миклухо-Маклая, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow 117198</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alexander_kapto@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>RUDN University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>12</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>38</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Капто А.А., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Капто А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kapto A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/320</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования – изучение методов диагностики и лечения подвздошной венозной компрессии у мужчин с урологической и андрологической патологией и варикозной болезнью вен органов малого таза.</p><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. С 2015 по 2018 г. обследованы 110 пациентов в возрасте от 17 до 69 лет (в среднем 33,2 года) с двусторонним варикоцеле, варикозной болезнью вен органов малого таза и синдромом Мея–Тернера. Проведены ультразвуковое исследование органов мошонки и сосудов полового члена, в том числе трансректальное и в доплеровском режиме, а также магнитнорезонансная томография вен и динамическая фармакокавернозография.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У всех пациентов верифицировано двустороннее варикоцеле. Аортомезентериальная компрессия в сочетании с подвздошной венозной компрессией выявлена у 36 (32,7 %) пациентов. Рентгенохирургическое лечение синдрома подвздошной венозной компрессии выполнено у 26 пациентов. Через 3 мес во всех случаях отмечалось уменьшение выраженности жалоб, максимального диаметра вен предстательной железы. У 13 пациентов с изолированной подвздошной компрессией (без синдрома аортомезентериального пинцета) через 3 мес после операции наблюдался регресс варикоцеле: диаметр яичковых вен в клиностазе в спокойном состоянии уменьшился до 2 мм.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Ангиопластика и стентирование подвздошных вен при артериовенозных конфликтах – высокоэффективный метод лечения пациентов с варикозной болезнью вен органов малого таза в сочетании с варикоцеле.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study objective is to study the methods of diagnosis and treatment of iliac venous compression in men with urological and andrological pathology and varicose veins of the pelvic organs.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. From 2015 to 2018, 110 patients with bilateral varicocele, varicose veins of the pelvic organs and May–Thurner syndrome in age from 17 to 69 years (mean 33.2 years) were examined. Ultrasound echography of the scrotum organs and vessels of the penis, including transrectal and Doppler mode, magnetic resonance phlebography, dynamic pharmacocavernosography were used for the examination.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The presence of bilateral varicocele in all patients was verified. Aorto-mesenteric compression in combination with iliac venous compression was detected in 36 (32.7 %) patients. X-ray surgical treatment of ileal venous compression syndrome was performed in 26 patients. After 3 months in all cases there was a decrease in the maximum diameter of the veins of the prostate gland. In 13 patients with isolated ileal compression (without combination with arterial aorto-mesenteric forceps), by 3 months after surgery, a reduction in varicocele was observed: in all cases the diameter of the left and right testicular veins lying and without tension was less than 2 mm.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Angioplasty and stenting of the iliac veins in arterio-venous conflicts is a highly effective method of treating patients with varicose veins of the pelvic organs in combination with varicocele.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Мея–Тернера</kwd><kwd>илеофеморальная компрессия</kwd><kwd>рецидивное варикоцеле</kwd><kwd>двустороннее варикоцеле</kwd><kwd>варикозная болезнь вен органов малого таза у мужчин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>May–Thurner syndrome</kwd><kwd>ileofemoral compression</kwd><kwd>recurrent varicocele</kwd><kwd>bilateral varicocele</kwd><kwd>male pelvic congestion syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">BF01960918.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Virchow R. Uber die Erweiterung Kleinerer Gefasse. Arch Path Anat 1851;3(3):427–9. 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