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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">agx</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Андрология и генитальная хирургия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Andrology and Genital Surgery</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-9781</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-8902</issn><publisher><publisher-name></publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2070-9781-2018-19-2-21-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">agx-287</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL REPORT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЛАЗЕРНОЕ ГИДРОДИНАМИЧЕСКОЕ РАССЕЧЕНИЕ БИОТКАНИ В ОПЕРАТИВНОЙ УРОЛОГИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>LASER HYDRODYNAMIC BIOTISSUE DISSECTION IN OPERATIVE UROLOGY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9510-9487</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винаров</surname><given-names>А. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinarov</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии,</p><p>119992 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of urology,</p><p>Build. 1, 2 Bol’shaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow 119992</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">avinarov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6513-9888</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дымов</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dymov</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клиника урологии,</p><p>119992 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>University Clinic of Urology, </p><p>Build. 1, 2 Bol’shaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow 119992</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9466-7567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорокин</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorokin</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клиника урологии,</p><p>119992 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>University Clinic of Urology, </p><p>Build. 1, 2 Bol’shaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow 119992</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9165-3039</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Минаев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minaev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>141190 Московская обл., Фрязино, пл. Введенского, 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>1 Vvedenskogo Sq., Fryazino, Moscow Region 141190</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9459-5847</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лекарев</surname><given-names>В. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lekarev</surname><given-names>V. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>клиника урологии,</p><p>119992 Москва, ул. Большая Пироговская, 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>University Clinic of Urology, </p><p>Build. 1, 2 Bol’shaya Pirogovskaya St., Moscow 119992</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО НТО «ИРЭ-Полюс»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>NTO IRE-Polus</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>08</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Винаров А.З., Дымов А.М., Сорокин Н.И., Минаев В.П., Лекарев В.Ю., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Винаров А.З., Дымов А.М., Сорокин Н.И., Минаев В.П., Лекарев В.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vinarov A.Z., Dymov A.M., Sorokin N.I., Minaev V.P., Lekarev V.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/287">https://agx.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/287</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены характеристики лазерных медицинских аппаратов, работающих на длинах волн 1,94; 2,01 и 2,1 мкм, которые используются в урологии для хирургических операций. Показано, что в отличие от воздействия в воздушной среде рассечение биоткани в водной среде (физиологическом растворе) осуществляется парогазовой струей, которая образуется в результате сверхинтенсивного кипения в тонком (около 0,1 мм) слое жидкости, поглощающем лазерное излучение. Коагуляция биоткани происходит за счет тепла, которое образуется при конденсации пара.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>There are considered characteristics of the laser medical devices working at the wavelengths 1.94; 2.01 and 2.1 µm, which are used in urology for surgical operations. It is shown that unlike action in the air environment, section of the biotissue in the water environment (physiological solution) is performed by the steam-gas stream which is formed as a result of superintensive boiling in thin (about 0.1 mm) a liquid layer in which absorbed laser radiation. Coagulation of the biotissue, adjacent to a section, happens due to heat which is produced via vapor condensation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лазерное излучение</kwd><kwd>лазерная энуклеация аденомы предстательной железы</kwd><kwd>лазерное удаление рака мочевого пузыря</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>laser radiation</kwd><kwd>laser enucleation of prostate adenoma</kwd><kwd>laser removal of bladder cancer</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Herrmann T.R., Liatsikos E.N., Nagele U. et al. EAU guidelines on laser technologies. Eur Urol 2012;61(4): 783–795. DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.01.010. PMID: 22285403.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Herrmann T.R., Liatsikos E.N., Nagele U. et al. EAU guidelines on laser technologies. Eur Urol 2012;61(4): 783–795. DOI: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.01.010. 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